Art 2 projects



Color pastel landscapes





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Color pastel with color pencil
Working out details with color pencils and adding light pastel washes over some heavy forms


Use next darker color or complements for Oil Pastel studies


  1. Start by warming your color palette for both the light and dark tones.
  2. Then layer the mid and dark tones as needed. Apply unexpected color, broken color to shadows and creamy heavy tones to highlights.
  3. We use very little white and black.
  4.  Mix grey tones with primary color-R,Y,B--Try out both warm and cool color palette for darker shadows. Also consider complement color tones for dark shadows.




















Hand and Oil pastel







FFall still life painting: Pumpkin and gourds



PlePlease take a look at the 2 fall festive still life set ups

Sketch 2 different compositions with pencil in your sketchbook
Students decide on composition
1. Viewfinder or photograph- come up with two thumbnails
2. Determine which one is strongest- pos/neg space and arrangement of objects.
3. Must have at least three visible objects. Can crop object to create edge tension
4. Sight-measuring, drawing in proportion, and finding accurate angles

Depending on comfort level and experience, students can choose size of canvas and how many objects to include.

Students transfer drawing onto canvas panel- Draw to scale

Practice painting on watercolor paper- Sketch 2 objects from your composition to practice your color mixing and painting technique

Show teacher color palette demo
1. The set-up
Two different size flat brushes (stiffer brush)\
-pencil and eraser to sketch
-palette
-palette knife for mixing colors
-smock
-cup of water
-towels
-tubes of paint


COLOR VALUE SCALE PRACTICE

Teacher demo: matching still life colors
Students will watch teacher’s approach to mixing colors.

Thinking process:
1. There is local color, and optical color.
LOCAL COLOR is the color we commonly associate with an object as
seen under even lighting with no shadows or reflections ‹ an orange pumpkin,
a yellow shirt.
2. OPTICAL COLOR treats color as a function of lighting conditions,
rather than an unchanging attribute of an object. Optical color
choices are based on how the subject appears at a given moment. Using optical color
means acknowledging that conditions such as weather, time of day
and proximity to other colors alter the perception of local color.

There are at least three layers of paint on one object. These categories of color represent the Highlight, Mid tone and shadows.





Rubric
Proportion and scale
Accurate color and value
Handling of paint
Expression and movement
Design and composition
Clean up procedure





Surrealist Penwork technique drawing exercises




SURREALIST  BRAINSTORMS
-Automatic drawing and writing
-Surrealist corpses
-MacLab resources
-Surrealist collage








   Art 2- Surrealist pen and ink drawing reflection
    Name______________________
      Out of 10 points______________

   Surrealism: How well did you develop a Surrealist concept?
   Surrealist works feature the element of surprise, unexpected juxtapositions.







  Composition: How well did you use the elements and principles of design? Elements of design- Line, shape, size, pen work technique textures, value. The principles of design- Balance, movement, contrast, emphasis, unity.










   Perspective: Did you create a sense of space? Is the space created unique and differ from our everyday experience? Is there is a strong sense of space that show evidence of foreground, mid ground and background? 





  Craftsmanship:  How much effort was made to finish your piece? Please describe what steps you took that demonstrate your patience and focus. Be concrete and specific.



 Watercolor leaf study

Premix colors, float color on top on damp surface

After watercolor dries, layer more color





    Watercolor Palette Painting Rubric
  
    Name_______________

 


Emerging
Proficient
Distinguished
       Composition (25%)
Composition is incomplete or has several areas in which the eye stops: i.e. horizontal space or negative space that is imbalanced

The composition is dynamic, leading the viewer’s eye around the page. Positive and negative space is complicated but complement each other.
Proficient, plus student incorporates all design elements leading the viewer’s eye, including color.
Positive and negative space is complicated but complement each other.
          Use of Materials/ Technique (25%)
      Paint is uneven and    unconsidered. Brush is used merely as a vehicle to get paint on surface. Palette is a mess.
  
Student mixes clearly on the palette and controls the paint with a brush. Student applies watercolor using many layers to get progressively darker. Understands the importance of drying time to create a successful watercolor.
Proficient plus student is able to control brushstrokes and mark making with a variety of wet on wet and dry on dry techniques. Student is conscience of using transparent layers. Understands the importance of drying time to create a successful watercolor.
Color (25%)
Palette and incremental steps between colors are minimal and unclear

Student uses at least 3 colors and carefully considers fading values. Student consciously mixes colors and thinks about color schemes (complement, analogous, tertiary colors) and does not just use color straight from the tube.
Student uses more than 3 colors and cleverly fades values within each color.
Student consciously mixes colors and thinks about (complement, analogous, tertiary colors) and does not just use color straight from the tube.





Watercolor still life


Start out with floating gradient washed for background

Premix your gradient tones and start layering the lighter tones first







FIGURE DRAWING MARATHON

Charcoal
New artists are often encouraged to begin drawing with charcoal as soon as start life drawing. This is because charcoal is ideal for making a variety of different lines very quickly. You can smudge charcoal with your fingers or some paper to shade it, remove small sections quickly for highlights, or use an edge to create a hard line. Because new artists often have to practice drawing the same lines over and over again, using a versatile tool like charcoal allows the artist to produce a variety of effects to get the desired style quickly and without needing to take the time to select and reselect materials. Charcoal also applies to the paper with little pressure, so the artist is able to work quickly and for long periods of time without fatigue. 
Just like pencils, charcoal comes in a variety of different hardness ratings. The harder the charcoal you use, the lighter the line it will produce on the paper. Some people prefer to use very soft charcoals for their ability to blend or make deeper lines, while others prefer to use a medium rating that lies between hard and soft.
Charcoal doesn’t have to be compressed into a stick or placed in a pencil, sometimes you can use a piece of charcoal that is made from burned sticks or other items.Vine charcoal is a popular drawing medium that is sold in long sticks. It’s made of charred pieces of grape vine and has a long, thin and slightly curving shape. Vine charcoal is a little bit harder than compressed charcoal, as well as being more delicate. It’s perfect for creating very light, fine lines and shading throughout a drawing.




Dynamic super hero positions



Rhythmic lines and drawing through the form

Simplify the movement, use side of charcoal













Art 2: The figure

Goal- loosen up with gestures

Look at action figure drawings and ask students what do they see – cylinders, spheres, spine lines, sketch lines, etc all make up the human form

Materials- charcoal, easels, drawing boards

Display and shoe teacher figure drawings

Set up easels and have students pose for 60 seconds each

Demo gesture drawing. Have students try –fit two pose per page- 4 pieces of charcoal paper

 

Negative space exercise –  Drawing  the space around the object

Goal –negative space

Display the negative space plant photo and student board

Easy negative space- half open pair of scissors

More difficult negative space exercise

Materials- Tripods and cameras, plants, chairs, white curtain as back drop, easels, kneaded eraser and charcoal

 

Demo- what is it not and what it is

Negative space figurative sketches

 

 

Figurative drape drawing

Goal- simplify with angle

Material- charcoal, kneaded eraser, easels, skeleton partially covered with drapery

Step

1.    Start with the largest shape

2.    Don’t look for folds or other details. This first shape is abstract.

3.    Start linear with straight lines, keep curves controlled

4.    Think shape-Think simple

5.    Find individual planes of forms as angles and volume

6.    Find shadow patterns- start with darkest value

7.    Start with edges and ask yourself- what type of edge? Hard, soft, loose, firm- map them accordingly

8.    The tones filled up to the edges should be the same value.

Figure model long pose

Sight-measuring and handouts- have student copy handout and grab a partner to sight measure

Long pose- ReductiveValue drawing in charcoal

 

FIGURATIVE ABSTRACTED LANDSCAPE

Materials- composition with viewfinder, slide frames, pencil, eraser

Four mini sketches : horizontal sketches-what part of the figure looks more a landscape--ZOOOM UP

 Material- nupastel, color blending, kneadable eraser, large pastel paper

 

 


  1. Become familiar with painting with the bamboo brush and ink washes.  What different types of marks and strokes can you make with the brush to add texture, depth and dynamism to your picture?  How is this process different than working with charcoal?
  2. Continue to draw the figure from observation paying attention to:

Proportion - sight measuring

Shading -  try to use as wide a variety of shades of gray and black as possible, in order to add depth and drama to your picture.

Figure’s placement in the picture space - how close to the edges of the frame is it?

Background - how can you differentiate it from foreground through value?  Foreground should probably have more intense darks and/or lights.

Gesture - continue to use gestural strokes to capture the essence of model’s pose.

3) Clean up - more involved than charcoal.  We will leave at least 10 minutes at the end of class to clean brushes and palettes.


Gesture Drawing to Music

Charcoal allows one to put down large areas of tone quickly and expressively.  Here are some gesture drawings I made with charcoal while listening to and watching an improvisational jazz group called Adventure in Sound in Cambridge, MA:





The 2nd to last drawing was drawn with my eyes closed; just reacting to the sounds that were appearing in front of me.  I would often draw in rhythm with the music.  These musicians create music that is particularly fun to respond to this way as their music is very dynamic.  They explore many different sonic textures, rhythms and melodies.  They are constantly in the moment, responding to each other in what at times seems to be telepathy.  In the future I would like to video tape myself (or someone else) drawing in this manner to live music and have the video projected behind the band while they are performing.

Here is an example of this same group playing live (I shot this video):

  



BodyWorlds


Scientific and figurative anatomy


LEONARDO Da VINCI as natural scientist

One of the most fully achieve human beings who ever lived, Leonardo remains the quintessential Renaissance genius. Creator of the world's most famous painting, philosopher, builder.

During the late 1480s, Leonardo embarked on a group of studies on the proportions of the human body, on anatomy and physiology. He began a book with the title "On the Human Figure". He took measurements and systematic studies of two young men.

Please read attached current event article about Leonardo's Vitruvian man.



Do you think that Vitruvian man should be on loan at the Louvre? Answer in your google site -create a new page title "Artist reflections".










Artistic anatomy
Artist spotlight: Hyman Bloom


Featured at Museum of Fine Arts till Feb. 2020


In search of an inner truth- Spiritual and Artistic figure drawing, paintings
Boston painter Hyman Bloom (1913–2009) combined the physical and the spiritual on canvas. In his paintings from the 1940s and 1950s of the human body after death, of autopsies, skeletal trees, and archeological excavations, he got beneath the surface of things, exploring form and seeking significance. Committed to figurative painting at a defining moment of American art when abstraction was on the rise, Bloom employed thick paint in jewel-like tones to make gripping and beautiful works that challenge our concepts of beauty and our understanding of the true meaning of “still life.” As writer and painter Elaine de Kooning described it, Bloom “seems to think with his brush,” revealing complicated philosophical meanings “in the action of [his] painting.”

Reflection question:
Please read the articles below.
Can one make a horrifyingly beautiful painting?
Could you?
How would you describe it?
What media, tools, theme would you explore?

Hyman Bloom artcle















  Alternative watercolor techniques:



 1. Salt resist

 2. Saran wrap
 3. Straw blowing
 4. Watercolor blob

  Alternative watercolor use with color pencil drawing





  MONSTER BLOBS

what can you create with a blob of paint?








 ACRYLIC PEPPER PAINTING












 ART 2 STUDENT PEPPER STUDIES








JANET FISH INSPIRED WATERCOLOR/ACRYLIC PAINTING

Please take a look at the glass objects and recreate a mini still life set ups. (2-3 objects).Sketch 2 different compositions with pencil in your sketchbookStudents decide on composition1. Viewfinder or photograph- come up with two thumbnails2. Determine which one is strongest- pos/neg space and arrangement of objects.3. Must have at least three visible objects. Can crop object to create edge tension4. Sight-measuring, drawing in proportion, and finding accurate anglesDepending on comfort level and experience, students can choose size of canvas and how many objects to include.Students transfer drawing onto canvas panel- Draw to scalePractice painting on watercolor paper- Sketch 2 objects from your composition to practice your color mixing and painting techniqueShow teacher color palette demo1. The set-upTwo different size flat brushes (stiffer brush)\-pencil and eraser to sketch-palette-palette knife for mixing colors-smock-cup of water-towels-tubes of paintCOLOR VALUE SCALE PRACTICETeacher demo: matching still life colorsStudents will watch teacher’s approach to mixing colors.Thinking process:1. There is local color, and optical color.LOCAL COLOR is the color we commonly associate with an object asseen under even lighting with no shadows or reflections ‹ an orange pumpkin,a yellow shirt.2. OPTICAL COLOR treats color as a function of lighting conditions,rather than an unchanging attribute of an object. Optical colorchoices are based on how the subject appears at a given moment. Using optical colormeans acknowledging that conditions such as weather, time of dayand proximity to other colors alter the perception of local color.There are at least three layers of paint on one object. These categories of color represent the Highlight, Mid tone and shadows.

RubricProportion and scaleAccurate color and valueHandling of paintExpression and movementDesign and composition
Clean up procedure







 SCULPTURAL PAPER MIXED MEDIA PROJECT


TECHNIQUES: PAPER FOLDS, CUTS, CREASES 

WHAT KIND OF MIXED MEDIA DRAWING, AND/OR PAINTING CAN YOU CREATE WITH A CURVED, CREASED, CUT OUT SURFACE?




Art Historical influenced still life painting


1. Who is your artist? Why did you choose he/she?

 3. What influenced your artist's work?

4. What techniques or skills do you hope to try out on your still life painting?

Tree root zen painting


Who is your artist? Why did you choose this Artist?


-Please describe and explain his/her artistic style and art historical period.



-What skills and techniques did you learn from he/she?


Self Evaluation
 1.       What parts of this process did you enjoy?


 2.  What parts of your final piece do you think are successful, and why?


 3.  Were there any parts of this entire process that you struggled with, why or why not?


 4. Do you feel that you know more about not only your chosen artist, but some of the artists that your peers chose?



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